The Speedmaster 3590.50 is more than a timepiece; it embodies a rich legacy of precision and adventure. As the direct descendant of the watch worn on the moon, this particular model, often referred to as the "pre-moonwatch" or simply the "3590.50," holds a special place in the hearts of watch enthusiasts and space exploration aficionados alike. Its enduring appeal stems from a potent combination of historical significance, robust functionality, and timeless design. This article will delve deep into the details of the Omega Speedmaster 3590.50, exploring its specifications, comparing it to other Speedmaster models, particularly the "reduced" versions, and ultimately, assessing its enduring value and place in horological history.
A Legacy Forged in Fire: The History of the 3590.50
Before we dissect the specifics of the 3590.50, it's crucial to understand its place within the broader Speedmaster family. Omega's Speedmaster line boasts a lineage stretching back to the late 1950s, evolving from a sporty chronograph to the iconic Moonwatch we know today. The 3590.50 represents a significant chapter in this evolution, preceding the models officially designated as "Moonwatches" (the later 311.30.42.30.01.005, for instance). While it didn't grace the lunar surface, its design and movement laid the groundwork for the legendary timepieces that followed. It embodies the spirit of exploration and precision that defined the Speedmaster's early years. The 3590.50's robust construction, manual winding movement, and legible dial are testaments to its heritage.
Detailed Examination: Specifications and Features of the 3590.50
The Omega Speedmaster Professional 3590.50 is a manual-wind chronograph featuring the calibre 861 movement, a direct ancestor of the calibre 1861 found in later Moonwatches. This movement, known for its reliability and robustness, is a testament to Omega's commitment to quality and durability. Let's break down some key specifications:
* Case: Stainless steel, 42mm diameter (excluding crown), a size that sits comfortably on most wrists.
* Movement: Calibre 861, manual-wind chronograph, 17 jewels, approximately 48-hour power reserve. This movement is famously known for its simplicity and ruggedness.
* Crystal: Hesalite crystal, known for its shatter resistance, a crucial feature for the original Moonwatch and retained in the 3590.50. While sapphire crystals offer superior scratch resistance, Hesalite's unique properties make it a favored choice for purists and those seeking historical accuracy.
* Dial: Typically black, featuring the classic Speedmaster layout with applied indices and luminous hands. The subdials are clearly defined and easy to read, even in low-light conditions.
* Strap/Bracelet: Typically comes with a stainless steel bracelet, although leather straps are also popular alternatives. The bracelet, while not as refined as some modern Omega bracelets, is durable and comfortable.
* Water Resistance: 50 meters (165 feet), sufficient for everyday wear and occasional splashes, but not suitable for diving.
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